Real-Life Hobbiton Shaken By Two Moderate Quakes
Mb 3.6, 25km north-east of Cambridge, New Zealand, 02:47 UTC, 05/11/14; Mb 3.8, 25km south of Te Aroha, New Zealand, 14:43 UTC, 06/11/14
Two moderate earthquake have struck near the town of
Matamata, Northland Region, New Zealand, home to the farm in which the set for
Hobbiton was built. Yesterday a local magnitude 3.6 earthquake struck at a
depth of 7 kilometres; felt reports were received from Onemana (Coromandel
Peninsula) in the north, Whakatane in the east, Putaruru in the south &
Hamilton in the west. The worst felt intensities were received from the nearby
towns of Matamata, Waharoa and Cambridge, with moderate felt intensities
reported (MMI5). The earthquake gained 269 felt reports, a reasonable figure
for a moderate quake in the Northland Region.
Then earlier today a preliminary magnitude 3.8 earthquake
struck in pretty much the same location, at a focal depth of 7 kilometres. The
quake was felt as far north as Coromandel, as far east as Te Puke, as far south
as Taupo and as far west as Raglan. The worst felt intensities were once again
in the nearby towns of Matamata, Waharoa & Cambridge, but also in Tirau
(further south), Wilton (north-west of Waharoa) & the city of Tauranga on
the Bay of Plenty coast, all with moderate felt intensities reported (MMI5).
The earthquake has gained over 660 felt reports (as of 19:52 UTC), indicating a
greater magnitude than the 5th November earthquake.
Earthquakes in this part of New Zealand are comparatively
rare. The last earthquake to strike this particular area occurred in August
2011, a magnitude 3.4 event. Other events in the Northland Region is recent
years include a swarm on the Coromandel Peninsula in June 2013 (including magnitude 3.0 and magnitude 3.4 events) and a doublet earthquake in March 2013 north-east
of Auckland (magnitude 3.1 & magnitude 3.9). The latter mentioned Auckland
earthquake is the most felt quake in GeoNet’s history, with nearly 14,000 felt
reports received and a maximum intensity of MMI6.
The current Matamata sequence (so far six recorded
earthquakes by GeoNet, with two others between M1.5 and M2.9 unrecorded) is
unlikely to continue for too much longer; like other swarm activity in the
Northland region it very often has one or two moderate earthquakes and then
disappears again very quickly. Nevertheless there is the potential for further
earthquakes of similar size in the next few days in the Matamata region.
This article was
written on the 6th November 2014 by J H Gurney.
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